Instagram Algorithm

1. Recency: Posting at the Right Time 

Instagram values fresh content, so it prioritizes posts that are newer. To make sure your posts appear at the top of your followers’ feeds, it’s important to post when your audience is most active. 

Example: A fashion brand posts a new collection at 8 AM, when most of their audience is getting ready for the day. This post gets better engagement compared to a late-night post. 

Tip: Use Instagram’s Insights to find out the times when your followers are online the most. 

2. Engagement: The Power of Likes, Comments, Shares, and Saves 

Instagram rewards posts that receive high engagement shortly after being posted. Engagement metrics such as comments, likes, shares, and especially saves signal to the algorithm that your content is worth showing to more people. 

Example: A food blogger posts a recipe, and the post gets 50 saves within the first hour because people want to try the dish later. This strong engagement helps the post appear in more feeds. 

Data Point: Posts with higher save rates have a 35% greater chance of appearing on the Explore page, driving more visibility. 

3. Relationships & Interactions: Strengthening Connections 

Instagram shows your posts to people who have interacted with you in the past. So, the more someone engages with your content (likes, comments, or visits your profile), the more likely your future posts will appear in their feed. 

Example: A travel influencer who frequently replies to comments and DMs builds stronger relationships, increasing the likelihood that followers will keep seeing their content. 

Tip: Engage back—respond to comments, start conversations in DMs, and like your followers' content to increase mutual engagement. 

4. Content Variety: Why You Should Mix It Up 

Instagram users enjoy diverse content types, so using a mix of carousels, videos, and single-image posts can keep your audience engaged. 

Example: A fitness brand alternates between single photos, workout routine videos, and carousels explaining nutritional facts. This keeps their content fresh and interesting for followers. 

Data Point: Carousels often outperform single-image posts by 10% in terms of engagement due to the time spent swiping through multiple slides. 

5. Hashtags & Explore Page: Expanding Your Reach 

Hashtags are your best friend for discoverability. Using relevant hashtags can expose your post to a broader audience by appearing in hashtag search results and on the Explore page. 

Example: A fashion influencer uses hashtags like #sustainablefashion and #ecofriendlyclothing, helping their post reach followers interested in eco-conscious shopping trends. 

Tip: Use a combination of popular and niche hashtags to boost visibility without getting lost in the crowd. 

6. Time Spent Viewing: Keeping the Audience Engaged 

Instagram measures how long users spend on your post. If they linger, zoom in, or scroll through a carousel, the algorithm interprets this as a sign of interest, making it more likely to promote your post. 

Example: An artist posts detailed illustrations as carousels. Followers spend time zooming in and swiping through to admire the intricate details, increasing the post’s engagement. 

Data Point: Posts with higher time spent viewing are 20% more likely to be featured in followers’ feeds more frequently. 

Conclusion: By optimizing for recency, engagement, relationships, and content diversity, your Instagram feed posts can stand a much better chance of performing well within the algorithm. Stay consistent and interactive, and don’t forget to analyze performance through Instagram Insights to fine-tune your strategy.